Balmer J, Davison R C, Coleman D A, Bird S R
Department of Sport Science, Canterbury Christ Church University College, United Kingdom.
Int J Sports Med. 2000 Apr;21(3):195-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2000-9466.
This study assessed the validity of power output recorded using an air-braked cycle ergometer (Kingcycle) when compared with a power measuring crankset (SRM). For part one of the study thirteen physically active subjects completed a continuous incremental exercise test (OBLA), for part two of the study twelve trained cyclists completed two tests; a maximal aerobic power test (MAP) and a 16.1 km time-trial (16.1 km TT). The following were compared; the peak power output (PPO) recorded for 1 min during MAP, the average power output for the duration of the time-trial and power output recorded during each stage of OBLA. For all tests, power output recorded using Kingcycle was significantly higher than SRM (P < 0.001). Ratio limits of agreement between SRM and Kingcycle for OBLA showed a bias (P < 0.00) of 0.90 (95%CI = 0.90-0.91) with a random error of X or / 1.07, and for PPO and 16.1 km TT ratio limits of agreement were 0.90 (95%CI = 0.88-0.92) X or / 1.07 and 0.92 (95% CI = 0.90-0.94) X or / 1.07, respectively. These data revealed that the Kingcycle ergometry system did not provide a valid measure of power output when compared with SRM.
本研究评估了与功率测量曲柄组(SRM)相比,使用空气制动自行车测力计(Kingcycle)记录的功率输出的有效性。在研究的第一部分,13名身体活跃的受试者完成了一项连续递增运动测试(OBLA);在研究的第二部分,12名训练有素的自行车运动员完成了两项测试:最大有氧功率测试(MAP)和16.1公里计时赛(16.1 km TT)。比较了以下各项:MAP期间1分钟记录的峰值功率输出(PPO)、计时赛持续时间内的平均功率输出以及OBLA每个阶段记录的功率输出。在所有测试中,使用Kingcycle记录的功率输出均显著高于SRM(P < 0.001)。OBLA中SRM和Kingcycle之间的一致性比率极限显示偏差(P < 0.00)为0.90(95%CI = 0.90 - 0.91),随机误差为X或/ 1.07;对于PPO和16.1 km TT,一致性比率极限分别为0.90(95%CI = 0.88 - 0.92)X或/ 1.07和0.92(95%CI = 0.90 - 0.94)X或/ 1.07。这些数据表明,与SRM相比,Kingcycle测力计系统无法提供有效的功率输出测量值。