Lidzey DG, Bradley DD, Armitage A, Walker S, Skolnick MS
Department of Physics and Astronomy, Hicks Building, University of Sheffield, Hounsfield Road, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK. Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Mappin Street, Sheffield S1 3JD, UK.
Science. 2000 Jun 2;288(5471):1620-3. doi: 10.1126/science.288.5471.1620.
Coherent excitations of intricate assemblies of molecules play an important role in natural photosynthesis. Microcavities are wavelength-dimension artificial structures in which excitations can be made to couple through their mutual interactions with confined photon modes. Results for microcavities containing two spatially separated cyanine dyes are presented here, where simultaneous strong coupling of the excitations of the individual dyes to a single cavity mode leads to new eigenmodes, described as admixtures of all three states. These "hybrid" exciton-photon structures are of potential interest as model systems in which to study energy capture, storage, and transfer among coherently coupled molecular excitations.
分子的复杂集合体的相干激发在自然光合作用中起着重要作用。微腔是波长尺寸的人工结构,其中激发可以通过它们与受限光子模式的相互作用而发生耦合。本文给出了包含两种空间分离的花菁染料的微腔的结果,其中单个染料的激发与单个腔模式同时发生强耦合,导致了新的本征模式,被描述为所有三种状态的混合。这些“混合”激子-光子结构作为模型系统具有潜在的研究价值,可用于研究相干耦合分子激发之间的能量捕获、存储和转移。