Afzelius B A
Science. 1976 Jul 23;193(4250):317-9. doi: 10.1126/science.1084576.
Four subjects who produced immotile sperm were studied. In three of the subjects, who had frequent bronchitis and sinusitis, there was no mucociliary transport, as measured by tracheobronchial clearance. Electron microscopy indicated that cilia from cells of these patients lack dynein arms.
对四名产生无活力精子的受试者进行了研究。在其中三名经常患支气管炎和鼻窦炎的受试者中,通过气管支气管清除率测量发现没有黏液纤毛运输。电子显微镜检查表明,这些患者细胞的纤毛缺乏动力蛋白臂。