Stanken B A
University of Kentucky, USA.
J Community Health Nurs. 2000 Summer;17(2):85-92. doi: 10.1207/S15327655JCHN1702_3.
Despite the proven efficacy of bicycle helmets, helmet use among children remains low. Helmet use among children riding bicycles significantly reduces head injuries and death. A variety of promotional programs to increase helmet use in children have demonstrated limited success. This article reviews a variety of approaches to increase helmet use among children. The PRECEDE-PROCEED model is applied and recommendations for community health nurses to promote helmet use among children are provided.
尽管自行车头盔已被证明有效,但儿童头盔使用率仍然很低。骑自行车的儿童使用头盔可显著减少头部受伤和死亡。各种旨在提高儿童头盔使用率的宣传项目成效有限。本文综述了提高儿童头盔使用率的各种方法。应用了PRECEDE-PROCEED模型,并为社区健康护士提供了促进儿童使用头盔的建议。