一名术后恶心呕吐患者发生食管破裂。

Oesophageal rupture in a patient with postoperative nausea and vomiting.

作者信息

Baric A

机构信息

Department of Anaesthesia, Bendigo Hospital, Victoria.

出版信息

Anaesth Intensive Care. 2000 Jun;28(3):325-7. doi: 10.1177/0310057X0002800315.

DOI:10.1177/0310057X0002800315

PMID:10853220

Abstract

Rupture of the oesophagus (Boerhaave's syndrome) is a rare complication of forceful or suppressed vomiting. Postoperative nausea and vomiting is common but does not usually lead to life-threatening complications. A case of oesophageal rupture in a man who experienced postoperative nausea and vomiting after an uncomplicated procedure is described in this report. Delayed diagnosis mandated conservative treatment. The clinical presentation, diagnosis and management of oesophageal rupture is discussed.

摘要

食管破裂（博赫哈夫综合征）是剧烈呕吐或呕吐抑制的一种罕见并发症。术后恶心和呕吐很常见，但通常不会导致危及生命的并发症。本报告描述了一例在进行简单手术后出现术后恶心和呕吐的男性食管破裂病例。延迟诊断需要采取保守治疗。本文讨论了食管破裂的临床表现、诊断和治疗。