Beeby J P
University of Greenwich, London, UK.
Intensive Crit Care Nurs. 2000 Jun;16(3):151-63. doi: 10.1054/iccn.2000.1490.
In considering the concept of caring, this second paper presents the research findings obtained from a phenomenological study conducted to answer the question 'what is caring for nurses working in intensive care?'. Unstructured, in-depth interviews were conducted to collect data on the experiences of nine staff nurses, who volunteered to participate in the study. Three major themes were drawn from the data using Colaizzi's procedure of inductive reduction. These were 'being involved', 'sustaining' and 'having frustrations'. A resultant description of caring identified that these nurses participated in delivering three types of caring involving physical, technical and emotional labour. These were 'being close', 'being there' and 'doing to'. Implications for nursing practice, education and further research are suggested.
在探讨关怀的概念时，第二篇论文呈现了一项现象学研究的结果。该研究旨在回答“对于重症监护室的护士而言，关怀意味着什么？”这一问题。研究通过非结构化的深度访谈收集了九名自愿参与的注册护士的经历数据。运用科莱齐的归纳简化程序从数据中提炼出了三个主要主题，即“参与其中”“持续付出”和“遭遇挫折”。对关怀的最终描述表明，这些护士参与提供了三种关怀，涉及身体、技术和情感劳动，分别是“贴近患者”“陪伴患者”和“为患者做事”。文中还提出了对护理实践、教育及进一步研究的启示。
