Cockburn J, Keene J, Hope T, Smith P
Department of Psychology, University of Reading, United Kingdom.
J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 2000 Aug;22(4):508-17. doi: 10.1076/1380-3395(200008)22:4;1-0;FT508.
Although the National Adult Reading Test (NART) is widely used to estimate premorbid intellectual ability in adults with possible or probable dementia, it may be less resilient to the progress of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) than was initially assumed. This paper reports performance at four annual assessments of 78 people with either autopsy confirmed (n = 50) or clinical diagnosis of AD (n = 28). Results indicate that NART score does decline over time and that extent of decline is a function of MMSE score on entry to the study but is not dependent on age, education or time post onset of dementia.
尽管国家成人阅读测试(NART)被广泛用于评估可能患有或很可能患有痴呆症的成年人的病前智力水平,但它对阿尔茨海默病(AD)进展的抵抗力可能比最初设想的要低。本文报告了78名经尸检确诊(n = 50)或临床诊断为AD(n = 28)的患者在四次年度评估中的表现。结果表明,NART分数确实会随着时间下降,下降程度是研究开始时MMSE分数的函数,但不取决于年龄、教育程度或痴呆症发病后的时间。