Csanady M, Rovó L, Jóri J
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Albert Szent-Györgyi Medical University, Szeged, Hungary.
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2000;257(5):276-8. doi: 10.1007/s004050050239.
We report the use of endoscopic laser excision of a marginal laryngeal tumor, radical neck dissection, and laterofixation of a paralyzed vocal cord in a 66-year-old man who had an early-stage right supraglottic endolaryngeal tumor and ipsilateral neck metastasis. He had a left vocal cord paralysis after a left pneumonectomy that was performed 5 years previously. The primary laryngeal tumor was excised by endoscopic CO2 laser resection, and a simultaneous radical neck dissection was carried out. Postoperatively, severe inspiratory dyspnea developed because of the surgical intervention on the right side causing moderate laryngeal edema and limited movement of the right vocal cord in addition to the paralyzed left side. An endolaryngeal laterofixation of the paralyzed left vocal cord was performed to provide the patient with an adequate airway instead of tracheostomy. This patient had a 2 years' follow-up without recurrence of tumor. In the meantime movement of the right vocal cord has returned, so that the patient's voice was socially acceptable and he has a functioning larynx.
我们报告了对一名66岁男性患者进行的治疗过程,该患者患有早期右侧声门上型喉内肿瘤并伴有同侧颈部转移,治疗方法包括内镜下激光切除边缘性喉肿瘤、根治性颈清扫术以及对麻痹声带进行外侧固定术。该患者在5年前接受左肺切除术后出现左侧声带麻痹。原发性喉肿瘤通过内镜二氧化碳激光切除术切除,并同时进行了根治性颈清扫术。术后,由于右侧的手术干预导致中度喉水肿以及右侧声带活动受限,加上左侧声带麻痹,患者出现了严重的吸气性呼吸困难。为了给患者提供足够的气道,避免气管造口术,对麻痹的左侧声带进行了喉内外侧固定术。该患者接受了2年的随访,肿瘤未复发。与此同时,右侧声带的活动已经恢复,患者的声音在社交上可以接受,并且喉部功能正常。