从两条欧洲河流中分离出的嗜温气单胞菌属的抗菌耐药性。
Antimicrobial resistance of mesophilic Aeromonas spp. isolated from two European rivers.
作者信息
Goñi-Urriza M, Pineau L, Capdepuy M, Roques C, Caumette P, Quentin C
机构信息
Laboratoire de Microbiologie, Faculté de Pharmacie, Université de Bordeaux 2, 146 rue Léo Saignat, 33076 Bordeaux cedex, France.
出版信息
J Antimicrob Chemother. 2000 Aug;46(2):297-301. doi: 10.1093/jac/46.2.297.
The activity of 19 antibiotics and four antiseptics and/or disinfectants was studied against 138 non-redundant strains of Aeromonas spp. (104 Aeromonas caviae, 22 Aeromonas sobria and 12 Aeromonas hydrophila) isolated from two European rivers. Antibiotic resistance frequencies were: nalidixic acid, 59%; tetracycline, 14%; fosfomycin, 8%; tobramycin and cotrimoxazole, 7%; cefotaxime, 4%; chloramphenicol, 2%; gentamicin, 1%. Most of the nalidixic acid-resistant strains were susceptible to fluoroquinolones (54-98%). Antibiotic resistance rates varied according to the source of the strains. All Aeromonas spp. strains were killed by 50 ppm of chlorine, cetylpyridinium chloride and peracetic acid, and by 1600 ppm of glutaraldehyde.
研究了19种抗生素以及4种防腐剂和/或消毒剂对从两条欧洲河流分离出的138株非重复气单胞菌属菌株（104株豚鼠气单胞菌、22株温和气单胞菌和12株嗜水气单胞菌）的活性。抗生素耐药频率分别为：萘啶酸，59%；四环素，14%；磷霉素，8%；妥布霉素和复方新诺明，7%；头孢噻肟，4%；氯霉素，2%；庆大霉素，1%。大多数耐萘啶酸菌株对氟喹诺酮类药物敏感（54%-98%）。抗生素耐药率因菌株来源而异。所有气单胞菌属菌株都能被50 ppm的氯、西吡氯铵和过氧乙酸以及1600 ppm的戊二醛杀灭。
Zotero 插件