Tsankova M, Nalbanski B, Borisov I
Akush Ginekol (Sofiia). 2000;39(2):26-7.
The association of intrauterine filling defects on hysterosalpingogram with endometriosis was evaluated. One hundred twenty patients were prospectively investigated with both methods, hysterosalpingography (HSG) and laparoscopy (LSC), for period of two years. HSG was performed on days 7-10 with water-soluble contrast medium. The presence of endometriosis was proved laparoscopically and scored according to the American Fertility Society classification. Forty-one women had endometriosis at LSC. In 25 of all 30 women with filling defects on hysterosalpingogram endometriosis was found. The presence of intrauterine filling defects on HSG is significantly associated with the presence of pelvic or peritoneal endometriosis.
评估子宫输卵管造影术中子宫内充盈缺损与子宫内膜异位症之间的关联。对120例患者进行了为期两年的前瞻性研究,采用子宫输卵管造影术(HSG)和腹腔镜检查(LSC)两种方法。HSG在第7至10天使用水溶性造影剂进行。通过腹腔镜检查证实子宫内膜异位症的存在,并根据美国生育协会分类进行评分。41名女性在腹腔镜检查时有子宫内膜异位症。在子宫输卵管造影术有充盈缺损的所有30名女性中,有25名发现了子宫内膜异位症。子宫输卵管造影术中子宫内充盈缺损的存在与盆腔或腹膜子宫内膜异位症的存在显著相关。