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[酒精性患者的门诊脱毒。一个示范项目的结果]

[Ambulatory detoxification of alcoholic patients. Results of a model project].

作者信息

Soyka M, Horak M

机构信息

Psychiatrische Klinik und Poliklinik Klinikum Innenstadt der Universität München.

出版信息

MMW Fortschr Med. 2000 Jul 20;142(28-29):38-40.

Abstract

At present, institutions in Germany that concern themselves with the detoxification of alcoholics on an outpatient basis are few and far between, despite the fact that such an approach is quite common in other countries such as the USA. Problems are associated both with the careful diagnostic work-up of the patient aimed at assessing possible risks, and with the pharmacotherapy that might be needed. The present article describes a model project, which was initiated in 1998 under the scientific and clinical supervision of the Department of Psychiatry of the University Hospital in Munich. The concept behind the project and the clinical results achieved with the first 47 detoxified patients are presented and discussed.

摘要

目前,在德国,专门从事门诊戒酒治疗的机构寥寥无几,尽管这种治疗方式在美国等其他国家相当普遍。这一情况既与旨在评估潜在风险的对患者的细致诊断检查有关,也与可能需要的药物治疗有关。本文介绍了一个示范项目,该项目于1998年在慕尼黑大学医院精神病科的科学及临床监督下启动。文中呈现并讨论了该项目背后的理念以及首批47名戒酒患者所取得的临床治疗效果。

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