Zonda T, Gróza J
Jahn Hospital Budapest, Psychiatric Department, Budapest, Hungary.
J Affect Disord. 2000 Nov;60(2):113-9. doi: 10.1016/s0165-0327(99)00168-8.
The authors made a follow-up study among 118 depressive patients. The follow-up period was 11 years (mean 7.8 years). They have used the operational criteria elaborated by Lee and Murray. The suicide rate was 2.54%, calculated for annual average per 100000 inhabitants is 231.5. This figure is close to ten times higher (9.7) than the annual suicide rate of the general population of the district from the patients who were admitted (23.8). They found 'very good outcome' 25.4%, 'moderate outcome not readmitted' 42.4%, 'moderate outcome readmitted' 13.6% and 'very poor outcome' 13.6%. They summarised the available literature.
作者对118名抑郁症患者进行了随访研究。随访期为11年(平均7.8年)。他们采用了Lee和Murray制定的操作标准。自杀率为2.54%,按每10万居民年平均计算为231.5。这个数字比该地区普通人群的年自杀率(23.8)高出近10倍(9.7)。他们发现“预后非常好”的占25.4%,“预后中等未再入院”的占42.4%,“预后中等再入院”的占13.6%,“预后非常差”的占13.6%。他们总结了现有文献。