Menzies V
School of Nursing, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, USA.
Arch Psychiatr Nurs. 2000 Aug;14(4):199-206. doi: 10.1053/apnu.2000.8660.
The biopsychosocial impact of a burn injury on the individual hospitalized for severe burn wounds begins at the moment of injury and extends throughout that person's life. Medical and emotional problems do not exist in clinical isolation but instead interact to confound and complicate treatment outcomes, accentuating the importance of providing optimal treatment of patients' medical illnesses without neglecting their mental distress. Identifying, and responding to, the signs and symptoms of depression is integral to the burn patient's recovery and rehabilitation.
烧伤对因严重烧伤入院的个体的生物心理社会影响始于受伤之时，并贯穿其一生。医学问题和情感问题并非孤立地存在于临床中，而是相互作用，使治疗结果变得复杂并混淆不清，这凸显了在不忽视患者精神痛苦的情况下为其提供最佳医疗疾病治疗的重要性。识别并应对抑郁症的体征和症状是烧伤患者康复和恢复的重要组成部分。
