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散射光近场中的空间强度关联:密度关联函数g(r)的直接测量

Space intensity correlations in the near field of the scattered light: A direct measurement of the density correlation function g(r).

作者信息

Giglio M, Carpineti M, Vailati A

机构信息

Dipartimento di Fisica and Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia, Universita di Milano, via Celoria 16, 20133 Milano, Italy.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2000 Aug 14;85(7):1416-9. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.1416.

DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.1416
PMID:10970518
Abstract

We show that the two point intensity correlation in the near field of the scattered light is directly related to the two point density correlation g(r). Preliminary measurements on two sets of calibrated random pinholes of 140 and 300 &mgr;m diameters, and on aqueous solutions of latex spheres of 5, 10, and 40 &mgr;m are reported. A discussion on the desirability of the technique as a simple and powerful alternative to low angle scattering will be presented.

摘要

我们表明,散射光近场中的两点强度相关性与两点密度相关性g(r)直接相关。报告了对两组直径分别为140和300μm的校准随机针孔以及5、10和40μm乳胶球水溶液的初步测量结果。将对该技术作为低角度散射的一种简单而强大的替代方法的可取性进行讨论。

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