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自组装InAs/GaAs量子点中应变和互扩散的纳米级分辨率

Nanometer-scale resolution of strain and interdiffusion in self-assembled InAs/GaAs quantum dots.

作者信息

Kegel I, Metzger TH, Lorke A, Peisl J, Stangl J, Bauer G, Garcia JM, Petroff PM

机构信息

CeNS at Sektion Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat, 80359 Munchen, Germany.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2000 Aug 21;85(8):1694-7. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.1694.

DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.1694
PMID:10970591
Abstract

Tomographic nanometer-scale images of self-assembled InAs/GaAs quantum dots have been obtained from surface-sensitive x-ray diffraction. Based on the three-dimensional intensity mapping of selected regions in reciprocal space, the method yields the shape of the dots along with the lattice parameter distribution and the vertical interdiffusion profile on a subnanometer scale. The material composition is found to vary continuously from GaAs at the base of the dot to InAs at the top.

摘要

通过表面敏感的X射线衍射获得了自组装InAs/GaAs量子点的层析纳米级图像。基于倒易空间中选定区域的三维强度映射,该方法能在亚纳米尺度上给出量子点的形状、晶格参数分布以及垂直互扩散轮廓。研究发现,材料成分从量子点底部的GaAs到顶部的InAs是连续变化的。

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