Gfeller K, Christ A, Knutson J F, Witt S, Murray K T, Tyler R S
School of Music, Department of Speech Language Pathology and Audiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, 52242, USA.
J Am Acad Audiol. 2000 Jul-Aug;11(7):390-406.
This paper describes the listening habits and musical enjoyment of postlingually deafened adults who use cochlear implants. Sixty-five implant recipients (35 females, 30 males) participated in a survey containing questions about musical background, prior involvement in music, and audiologic success with the implant in various listening circumstances. Responses were correlated with measures of cognition and speech recognition. Sixty-seven implant recipients completed daily diaries (7 consecutive days) in which they reported hours spent in specific music activities. Results indicate a wide range of success with music. In general, people enjoy music less postimplantation than prior to hearing loss. Musical enjoyment is influenced by the listening environment (e.g., a quiet room) and features of the music.
本文描述了使用人工耳蜗的语后聋成年人的听力习惯和音乐欣赏情况。65名人工耳蜗植入者（35名女性，30名男性）参与了一项调查，其中包含有关音乐背景、之前参与音乐活动以及在各种聆听环境下植入物的听力效果等问题。回答与认知和言语识别指标相关。67名植入者完成了每日日记（连续7天），他们在日记中报告了在特定音乐活动上花费的时间。结果表明，人们在音乐方面的成功程度差异很大。一般来说，与听力损失之前相比，人们在植入后对音乐的喜爱程度有所降低。音乐欣赏受到聆听环境（如安静的房间）和音乐特征的影响。
