Muris P, Merckelbach H, Rassin E
Department of Medical, Clinical, and Experimental Psychology, Maastricht University, The Netherlands.
J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry. 2000 Mar;31(1):21-8. doi: 10.1016/s0005-7916(00)00005-7.
The present study investigated the relationship between a monitoring coping style and panic disorder symptoms in a normal sample (N = 77). The current study found some positive associations between monitoring, on the one hand, and fear of bodily sensations and agoraphobic avoidance, on the other hand. However, the observed correlations between monitoring and panic disorder symptoms were rather small. Moreover, monitoring was not found to be associated with the catastrophic misinterpretation of bodily sensations. As such misinterpretations are thought to play a crucial role in the etiology of panic disorder, the present findings do not support the idea that a monitoring coping style represents a risk factor for panic disorder.
本研究在一个正常样本（N = 77）中调查了监测应对方式与惊恐障碍症状之间的关系。当前研究发现，一方面监测与对身体感觉的恐惧及广场恐怖症回避之间存在一些正相关。然而，监测与惊恐障碍症状之间观察到的相关性相当小。此外，未发现监测与对身体感觉的灾难性误解有关。由于这种误解被认为在惊恐障碍的病因中起关键作用，目前的研究结果不支持监测应对方式代表惊恐障碍风险因素这一观点。
