Scanlon C
Catholic Health Initiatives, Denver, CO 80202, USA.
Nurs Ethics. 2000 May;7(3):262-8. doi: 10.1177/096973300000700308.
While ethical quandaries and dilemmas are commonplace for nurses, recent advances in human genetics have and will continue to create new challenges and controversies. Throughout time, nursing has been an ethical endeavour, with nurses viewing the ethical mandates of their responsibilities on a par with other core dimensions of their professional life. The (American) profession's code of ethics, Code for nurses with interpretive statements, provides direction for practice and for the fulfillment of ethical obligations. The explication of these ethical norms and values that shape professional practice is necessary as nurses confront the integration of genetic services into health care. The goal of preserving professional integrity and ethical soundness in the context of genetic health care mandates that nurses rely on and act upon the profession's national and international codes of ethics.
虽然伦理困境和难题对护士来说很常见,但人类遗传学的最新进展已经并将继续带来新的挑战和争议。一直以来,护理工作都是一项关乎伦理的事业,护士将其责任中的伦理要求视为与职业生活的其他核心方面同等重要。(美国)该职业的伦理守则《护士伦理守则及解释性声明》为实践及履行伦理义务提供了指导。随着护士面临将基因服务融入医疗保健的问题,阐明这些塑造专业实践的伦理规范和价值观是必要的。在基因医疗保健背景下维护职业诚信和伦理健全性的目标要求护士依靠并遵循该职业的国家和国际伦理守则行事。