Vakil B J, Dalal N J, Enjetti E
J Trop Med Hyg. 1975 Jul;78(7):154-8.
This paper presents our experience with mebendazole, a new broad-spectrum anthelmintic, in 91 cases with ascariasis, 71 cases with necatoriasis 54 cases with trichuriasis and 10 cases with T. saginata infection. Various dosage schedules were evaluated. In ascariasis, a single dose of 200 mg was effective in totally clearing the infection in 100 per cent cases. In necatoriasis 200 mg twice daily for four days was found to be the most effective dose. With this dose total eradication of the infection was seen in 92 per cent cases. In trichuriasis, 200 mg twice daily for four days totally eradicated the infection in 90 per cent cases. In T. saginata infection, the drug was totally ineffective. The anthelminitic activity of the drug was demonstrated by the recovery of roundworms, hookworms and whipworms from the stools. The drug was well tolerated. No side effects or toxic effects were seen in any of the cases.
本文介绍了我们使用新型广谱驱虫药甲苯咪唑治疗91例蛔虫病、71例钩虫病、54例鞭虫病和10例牛带绦虫感染病例的经验。评估了不同的给药方案。在蛔虫病中,单次服用200毫克可使100%的病例完全清除感染。在钩虫病中,发现每日两次、每次200毫克、连服四天是最有效的剂量。采用该剂量,92%的病例感染被完全根除。在鞭虫病中,每日两次、每次200毫克、连服四天使90%的病例感染被完全根除。在牛带绦虫感染中,该药物完全无效。从粪便中发现蛔虫、钩虫和鞭虫,证明了该药物的驱虫活性。该药物耐受性良好。所有病例均未出现副作用或毒性作用。