Golovenko N Ia, Zin'kovskii V G
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1976 Sep;82(9):1078-81.
A study was made of the interrelationship between the minimal effective doses of pseudoclonic and clonico-tonic convulsions, and also tonic extension caused by the intravenous injection of corazol to mice and the effect of anticonvulsive action of sulazepam and its metabolites (diazepam, desmethyldiazepam and oxadiazepam) on this process. It was shown that all the compounds under study increased the values of the minimal effective doses by the recorded indices of the convulsive seizure, whereas the maximum of the anticonvulsive activity was reached 15 minutes after the sulazepam and oxazepam, and 5 to 30 min after diazepam administration. There proved to be a distinct correlation between the minimal effective doses values of the recorded indices of the confulsive seizure in the control animals which also persisted after the administration of the agents under study. It is supposed that sulazepam and its metabolites increased the minimal effective doses of corazol for the recorded effects, but failed to alter the general picture of the convulsive attack and did not influence the dispersion corazol dose-effect dependence.
研究了小鼠静脉注射戊四氮所致假性阵挛和阵挛 - 强直性惊厥的最小有效剂量之间的相互关系,以及强直性伸展的相互关系,还研究了舒拉西泮及其代谢产物(地西泮、去甲基地西泮和奥沙西泮)的抗惊厥作用对该过程的影响。结果表明,所有研究的化合物通过记录的惊厥发作指标提高了最小有效剂量的值,而舒拉西泮和奥沙西泮给药后15分钟达到最大抗惊厥活性,地西泮给药后5至30分钟达到最大抗惊厥活性。在对照动物中记录的惊厥发作指标的最小有效剂量值之间存在明显的相关性,在给予研究药物后这种相关性仍然存在。据推测,舒拉西泮及其代谢产物增加了记录效应的戊四氮最小有效剂量,但未能改变惊厥发作的总体情况,也未影响戊四氮剂量 - 效应依赖性的离散度。