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一名急性髓系白血病患者在诊断时有微小T细胞克隆,白血病复发时为T急性淋巴细胞白血病。

Leukemic relapse as T-acute lymphoblastic leukemia in a patient with acute myeloid leukemia and a minor T-cell clone at diagnosis.

作者信息

Bellido M, Martino R, Aventín A, Carnicer M J, Rubiol E, López O, Sierra J, Nomdedéu J F

机构信息

Department of Hematology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Haematologica. 2000 Oct;85(10):1083-6.

PMID:11025601
Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES

Lineage classification needs to be established before starting chemotherapy in acute leukemias. In some cases, mixed populations can be found and these are differentiated by antigenic expression patterns.

DESIGN AND METHODS

We report the case of a patient with acute myelogenous leukemia whose relapse was classified as T-acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL).

RESULTS

Flow cytometry analysis at diagnosis enabled us to identify a minor T-cell subclone which progressively increased and became dominant at relapse. There were no changes at cytogenetic and molecular levels.

INTERPRETATION AND CONCLUSIONS

This case illustrates the usefulness of multiparametric flow cytometry for assessing minor leukemic populations.

摘要

背景与目的

急性白血病在开始化疗前需要进行谱系分类。在某些情况下,可发现混合细胞群,这些细胞群通过抗原表达模式进行区分。

设计与方法

我们报告了一例急性髓性白血病患者,其复发时被分类为T细胞急性淋巴细胞白血病(T-ALL)。

结果

诊断时的流式细胞术分析使我们能够识别出一个较小的T细胞亚克隆,该亚克隆在复发时逐渐增加并成为优势克隆。细胞遗传学和分子水平未发生变化。

解读与结论

该病例说明了多参数流式细胞术在评估微小白血病细胞群方面的实用性。

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Leukemic relapse as T-acute lymphoblastic leukemia in a patient with acute myeloid leukemia and a minor T-cell clone at diagnosis.一名急性髓系白血病患者在诊断时有微小T细胞克隆,白血病复发时为T急性淋巴细胞白血病。
Haematologica. 2000 Oct;85(10):1083-6.
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Need for an accurate molecular diagnosis to assess the donor origin of leukemia relapse after allogeneic stem cell transplantation.评估异基因干细胞移植后白血病复发供体来源需要准确的分子诊断。
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