Balthazar E J, Gollapudi P
Department of Radiology, New York University, Tisch Medical Center, New York 10016, USA.
J Comput Assist Tomogr. 2000 Sep-Oct;24(5):755-60. doi: 10.1097/00004728-200009000-00017.
Pylephlebitis or septic thrombophlebitis of the portal vein and its tributaries is an acute ascending infection arising often from a primary gastrointestinal inflammatory lesion. Common primary sources of infection are diverticulitis, appendicitis, and infected pancreatic necrosis. CT imaging can diagnose this complication at an early stage and can significantly improve the previously reported high mortality and morbidity rates associated with this condition.
门静脉及其分支的化脓性门静脉炎或脓毒性血栓性静脉炎是一种急性上行性感染，通常源于原发性胃肠道炎性病变。常见的原发性感染源为憩室炎、阑尾炎和感染性胰腺坏死。CT成像能够在早期诊断出这一并发症，并且可显著改善此前报道的与该病症相关的高死亡率和高发病率。
