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红平红球菌菌落形态型与耐油性之间的关系。

Relationships between colony morphotypes and oil tolerance in Rhodococcus rhodochrous.

作者信息

Iwabuchi N, Sunairi M, Anzai H, Nakajima M, Harayama S

机构信息

Marine Biotechnology Institute, Kamaishi Laboratories, Heita, Kamaishi, Iwate 026-0001, Japan.

出版信息

Appl Environ Microbiol. 2000 Nov;66(11):5073-7. doi: 10.1128/AEM.66.11.5073-5077.2000.

DOI:10.1128/AEM.66.11.5073-5077.2000
PMID:11055965
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC92421/
Abstract

A mucoidal strain of Rhodococcus rhodochrous was resistant to 10% (vol/vol) n-hexadecane, while its rough derivatives were sensitive. When the extracellular polysaccharide (EPS) produced by the mucoidal strain was added to cultures of the rough strains, the rough strains gained resistance to n-hexadecane. Thus, EPS confer tolerance to n-hexadecane in members of the genus Rhodococcus.

摘要

一株黏液型的红平红球菌对10%（体积/体积）的正十六烷具有抗性，而其粗糙型衍生物则敏感。当将黏液型菌株产生的胞外多糖（EPS）添加到粗糙型菌株的培养物中时，粗糙型菌株获得了对正十六烷的抗性。因此，EPS赋予了红球菌属成员对正十六烷的耐受性。

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本文引用的文献

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Cell-surface hydrophobicity and scum formation of Rhodococcus rhodochrous strains with different colonial morphologies.
J Appl Microbiol. 1997 Feb;82(2):204-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.1997.tb02852.x.
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The structure of the specific capsular polysaccharide of Rhodococcus equi serotype 4.马红球菌4型特异性荚膜多糖的结构
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Surface-active lipids in rhodococci.红球菌中的表面活性脂质。
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The genus Rhodococcus.红球菌属。
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Biodegradation of variable-chain-length alkanes at low temperatures by a psychrotrophic Rhodococcus sp.一株嗜冷红球菌在低温下对可变链长烷烃的生物降解作用
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