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一项关于0.1%盐酸奥洛他定与0.05%富马酸酮替芬的强迫选择舒适度研究。

A forced choice comfort study of olopatadine hydrochloride 0.1% versus ketotifen fumarate 0.05%.

作者信息

Artal M N, Luna J D, Discepola M

机构信息

Fundación VER Casilla de Correo, Córdoba, Argentina.

出版信息

Acta Ophthalmol Scand Suppl. 2000(230):64-5. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0420.2000.078s230064.x.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To compare the ocular comfort of two ophthalmic anti-allergic agents: olopatadine hydrochloride 0.1% and ketotifen fumarate 0.05%.

SUBJECTS AND METHODS

In a double-masked, multi-centered, randomized trial, 80 subjects were asked to make a 'forced choice' based on ocular comfort between one drop of olopatadine hydrochloride 0.1% instilled in one eye and one drop of ketotifen fumarate 0.05% instilled in the contralateral eye. At one site, the incidence of adverse reactions was also reported.

RESULTS

All subjects (100%) selected olopatadine as the more comfortable formulation. One site (n = 35) reported a 49% incidence of moderate burning and a 49% incidence of mild burning after ketotifen instillation. One subject (2% of population) at this site experienced no ocular discomfort with ketotifen. There were no reports of discomfort associated with olopatadine instillation.

CONCLUSION

Olopatadine is a more comfortable ophthalmic preparation than ketotifen.

摘要

目的

比较两种眼科抗过敏药物:0.1%盐酸奥洛他定和0.05%富马酸酮替芬的眼部舒适度。

受试者与方法

在一项双盲、多中心、随机试验中,80名受试者被要求根据眼部舒适度,在一只眼滴入一滴0.1%盐酸奥洛他定与对侧眼滴入一滴0.05%富马酸酮替芬之间做出“强制选择”。在一个研究点,还报告了不良反应的发生率。

结果

所有受试者(100%)均选择奥洛他定作为更舒适的制剂。一个研究点(n = 35)报告,滴入酮替芬后,中度灼烧的发生率为49%,轻度灼烧的发生率为49%。该研究点有一名受试者(占总人数的2%)使用酮替芬后未出现眼部不适。没有关于滴入奥洛他定后出现不适的报告。

结论

与酮替芬相比,奥洛他定是一种更舒适的眼科制剂。

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