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采用打压植骨的碎松质骨自体骨移植及骨水泥型初次全髋关节置换术进行髋臼重建:一项10至17年的随访研究。

Acetabular reconstruction with impacted morcellized cancellous bone autograft and cemented primary total hip arthroplasty: a 10- to 17-year follow-up study.

作者信息

Welten M L, Schreurs B W, Buma P, Verdonschot N, Slooff T J

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics, University Hospital Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

出版信息

J Arthroplasty. 2000 Oct;15(7):819-24. doi: 10.1054/arth.2000.7110.

Abstract

During the period 1979 through 1986, 69 acetabular reconstructions in 63 patients were performed with the use of autologous morcellized bone-grafts because of acetabular bone stock loss. Nine cases (10 hips) were lost to follow-up. Eleven patients (12 hips) died <10 years after surgery; none had a revision. The results for the remaining 43 patients (47 hips) were reviewed at an average interval of 12.3 years (range, 10-17 years). No preoperative Harris hip score was available. The average Harris hip score at follow-up was 88 (range, 60-100). Radiographically, all grafts united. One hip developed a deep infection. Three other hips (6%) were revised because of aseptic loosening of the acetabular component. An additional 3 acetabular components were considered radiographic failures. Excluding the infected case, the overall survival rate of these acetabular reconstructions with a revision as endpoint was 94% at an average follow-up of 12.3 years. Reconstruction of acetabular bone stock loss with autologous morcellized bone-grafts is an attractive technique with a good potential for long-term success.

摘要

在1979年至1986年期间,63例患者因髋臼骨量丢失接受了69次自体碎骨移植髋臼重建手术。9例(10髋)失访。11例患者(12髋)术后不到10年死亡;均未进行翻修手术。对其余43例患者(47髋)的结果进行了回顾,平均随访间隔为12.3年(范围为10至17年)。术前无Harris髋关节评分。随访时Harris髋关节评分平均为88分(范围为60至100分)。影像学检查显示,所有移植骨均已愈合。1髋发生深部感染。另外3髋(6%)因髋臼假体无菌性松动而进行了翻修手术。另有3个髋臼假体被视为影像学失败。排除感染病例,以翻修为终点的这些髋臼重建手术在平均12.3年的随访中总体生存率为94%。采用自体碎骨移植重建髋臼骨量丢失是一种有吸引力的技术,具有长期成功的良好潜力。

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