Blondeau J M, Vaughan D
Department of Clinical Microbiology, St. Paul's Hospital (Grey Nuns'), Saskatoon, SK, Canada.
Can J Microbiol. 2000 Oct;46(10):867-77.
Antimicrobial resistance is a global concern. Over the past 10 years, considerable efforts and resources have been expended to detect, monitor, and understand at the basic level the many different facets of emerging and increasing resistance. This review summarizes our current understanding of bacterial antimicrobial resistance issues in Canada with particular emphasis given to the Enterobacteriaceae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus, Neisseria meningitidis, Haemophilus influenzae, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Moraxella catarrhalis, and Streptococcus pyogenes. In addition, future concerns and programs for ongoing surveillance are discussed.
抗菌药物耐药性是一个全球关注的问题。在过去10年里，人们付出了巨大努力并投入了大量资源，以在基础层面检测、监测和了解新出现及不断增加的耐药性的诸多不同方面。本综述总结了我们目前对加拿大细菌抗菌药物耐药性问题的理解，特别强调了肠杆菌科、铜绿假单胞菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、肠球菌、脑膜炎奈瑟菌、流感嗜血杆菌、肺炎链球菌、卡他莫拉菌和化脓性链球菌。此外，还讨论了未来的关注点和持续监测计划。
