Tanner J, Timmons S
School of Health Care Studies, University of Leeds, England.
J Adv Nurs. 2000 Oct;32(4):975-80.
Observations undertaken in the operating theatre suggested that the social environment, and certain forms of staff behaviour could be explained using the space analysis developed by Erving Goffman (1969) in The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life. In the study reported in this paper the theatre department was found to be a strongly 'backstage' area. However, it was also found that there were limits to this analysis, and these are explained within this article. Some practical suggestions as to how this analysis might be helpful in the management of health care institutions and the education of health care professionals are made.
在手术室进行的观察表明,社会环境以及某些形式的工作人员行为可以用欧文·戈夫曼(1969年)在《日常生活中的自我呈现》中提出的空间分析来解释。在本文所报告的研究中,发现手术室是一个非常典型的“后台”区域。然而,也发现这种分析存在局限性,本文对此进行了解释。文中还就这种分析如何有助于医疗机构的管理和医护专业人员的教育提出了一些实用建议。