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禁止吃蛋糕却又自己吃:美国中产阶级家庭的健康表现策略。

Forbidding your cake and eating it too: health performance strategies in U.S. middle class families.

作者信息

Graham Laurel, Friedman Jennifer, Vega Xamil

机构信息

Department of Sociology, University of South Florida, 4202 E Fowler Ave. CPR 107, Tampa, FL 33620 USA.

Knight's College of Medicine, University of Central Florida, 6850 Lake Nona Blvd, Orlando, FL 32827 USA.

出版信息

Soc Theory Health. 2022;20(3):237-259. doi: 10.1057/s41285-021-00160-6. Epub 2021 Mar 8.

Abstract

Interviewing 67 primarily middle-class parents and children in a southern U.S. city, we learned that families know a great deal about the dangers of excess sugar consumption. However, in the private spaces of family life, families let down their guard and enjoy sugary treats, often treating them as symbolic markers of love and comfort. Theoretical concepts emerging from the dramaturgical perspective of Erving Goffman (1959) and from contemporary symbolic interactionists illuminate how sugar consumption is simultaneously shunned and celebrated in private family life. Moving beyond previous research, we track the ways sugary products facilitate love, sanity, and privacy to make daily family life bearable for both parents and children. We call the rhetorical and physical practices that enable excusable sugar indulgence Our findings on how families engage in these health performance strategies have broader implications for many other efforts to govern the health habits of families.

摘要

在美国南部一个城市,我们采访了67位主要是中产阶级的家长及其子女,了解到家庭对过量摄入糖分的危害非常了解。然而,在家庭生活的私密空间里,家庭成员会放松警惕,享用含糖食品,常常将其视为爱与慰藉的象征。从欧文·戈夫曼(1959年)的戏剧化视角以及当代符号互动主义者那里衍生出的理论概念,阐明了在家庭私密生活中,人们对糖分摄入既回避又推崇的现象。超越以往的研究,我们追踪了含糖产品促进爱、理智和隐私的方式,以使家庭日常生活对父母和孩子来说都能忍受。我们将那些能让糖分放纵行为变得情有可原的言语和身体行为称为……我们关于家庭如何践行这些健康表现策略的研究结果,对许多其他管理家庭健康习惯的努力具有更广泛的意义。

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