Güler N, Bilge M, Eryonucu B, Cirak B
Department of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Yüzüncü Yil University, Van, Turkey.
Angiology. 2000 Oct;51(10):861-5. doi: 10.1177/000331970005101009.
We report two cases of acute cervical angina and ECG changes induced by anteflexion of the head. Cervical angina is defined as chest pain that resembles true cardiac angina but originates from cervical discopathy with nerve root compression. In these patients, Prinzmetal's angina, valvular heart disease, congenital heart disease, left ventricular aneurysm, and cardiomyopathy were excluded. After all, the patient's chest pain was reproduced by anteflexion of head, at this time, their ECGs showed nonspecific ST-T changes in the inferior and anterior leads different from the basal ECG. ECG changes returned to normal when the patient's neck moved to the neutral position. To our knowledge, these are the first cases of cervical angina associated with acute ECG changes by neck motion.
我们报告了2例因头部前屈诱发急性颈部心绞痛和心电图改变的病例。颈部心绞痛定义为类似于真正的心脏性心绞痛但起源于伴有神经根受压的颈椎间盘病变的胸痛。在这些患者中,排除了变异型心绞痛、瓣膜性心脏病、先天性心脏病、左心室动脉瘤和心肌病。毕竟,患者的胸痛在头部前屈时再现,此时,他们的心电图在II、III、aVF及胸前导联显示出与基础心电图不同的非特异性ST-T改变。当患者颈部恢复到中立位时,心电图改变恢复正常。据我们所知,这些是首例与颈部运动相关的急性心电图改变的颈部心绞痛病例。