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静脉注射克林霉素和甲氧西林治疗革兰氏阳性菌软组织感染的疗效。

Efficacy of intravenous clindamycin and methicillin in gram-positive soft tissue infections.

作者信息

Chessick K C, Begley L A, Curtis L E, Hirsch E F, Kaiser C W, Burek C A, Soroff H S

出版信息

Ann Surg. 1975 Feb;181(2):203-6. doi: 10.1097/00000658-197502000-00014.

DOI:10.1097/00000658-197502000-00014
PMID:1111453
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1343754/
Abstract

In a comparative study on a general surgical service, intravenous clindamycin phosphate or methicillin was used to treat a variety of soft tissue infections due to gram-positive organisms, chiefly staphylococci. The infections were rated according to severity, responsible organisms, and site of the infection. Excellent or good clinical and bacteriologic responses were obtained with both clindamycin and methicillin as adjuncts to basic surgical therapy in these soft tissue infections. The adverse effects of each drug were detailed, and were comparable. Clindamycin phosphate is a satisfactory substitute for methicillin in soft tissue infections secondary to gram-positive organisms.

摘要

在一项针对普通外科服务的对比研究中,静脉注射磷酸克林霉素或甲氧西林被用于治疗由革兰氏阳性菌(主要是葡萄球菌)引起的多种软组织感染。根据感染的严重程度、致病微生物及感染部位对这些感染进行评级。在这些软组织感染中,将克林霉素和甲氧西林作为基本外科治疗的辅助药物,均获得了良好或优秀的临床及细菌学疗效。详细阐述了每种药物的不良反应,且二者具有可比性。在革兰氏阳性菌引起的软组织感染中,磷酸克林霉素是甲氧西林的一种令人满意的替代药物。

相似文献

1
Efficacy of intravenous clindamycin and methicillin in gram-positive soft tissue infections.静脉注射克林霉素和甲氧西林治疗革兰氏阳性菌软组织感染的疗效。
Ann Surg. 1975 Feb;181(2):203-6. doi: 10.1097/00000658-197502000-00014.
2
Clindamycin: clinical and laboratory evaluation of parenteral therapy.克林霉素:胃肠外给药治疗的临床及实验室评估
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Clindamycin treatment of osteomyelitis and septic arthritis in children.克林霉素治疗儿童骨髓炎和脓毒性关节炎。
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Comparison of clindamycin, erythromycin, and methicillin in streptococcal infections in monkeys.克林霉素、红霉素和甲氧西林在猴链球菌感染中的比较。
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Intramuscular clindamycin for therapy of infective endocarditis. Report of 23 cases and review of the literature.肌内注射克林霉素治疗感染性心内膜炎。23例报告及文献复习。
Am J Cardiol. 1976 Dec;38(7):929-33. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(76)90806-7.
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Clindamycin plus gentamicin as expectant therapy for presumed mixed infections.克林霉素加庆大霉素作为对疑似混合感染的保守治疗。
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本文引用的文献

1
Comparison of in vitro antibacterial activities of 7-chloro-7-deoxylincomycin, lincomycin, and erythromycin.7-氯-7-脱氧林可霉素、林可霉素和红霉素的体外抗菌活性比较
Antimicrob Agents Chemother (Bethesda). 1967;7:397-400.
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Clinical and laboratory experience with clindamycin.克林霉素的临床及实验室经验
Antimicrob Agents Chemother (Bethesda). 1970;10:481-5.
3
Unusual resistance of Staphylococcus aureus to lincomycin and 7-chlorolincomycin.金黄色葡萄球菌对林可霉素和7-氯林可霉素的异常耐药性。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother (Bethesda). 1969;9:100-3.
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Antibiotic susceptibility testing by a standardized single disk method.采用标准化单纸片法进行抗生素敏感性试验。
Am J Clin Pathol. 1966 Apr;45(4):493-6.
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Antistaphylococcal activity of clindamycin.克林霉素的抗葡萄球菌活性。
Chemotherapy. 1971;16(4):247-51. doi: 10.1159/000220733.
6
Absorption and excretion of clindamycin-2-phosphate in children after intramuscular injection.儿童肌内注射磷酸克林霉素-2后的吸收与排泄
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1972 Sep-Oct;13(5):704-9. doi: 10.1002/cpt1972135part1704.
7
Therapy of staphylococcal infections in monkeys. VI. Comparison of clindamycin, erythromycin, and methicillin.猴子葡萄球菌感染的治疗。VI. 克林霉素、红霉素和甲氧西林的比较。
Appl Microbiol. 1971 Mar;21(3):440-6. doi: 10.1128/am.21.3.440-446.1971.
8
Clindamycin in the treatment of soft-tissue infections.克林霉素治疗软组织感染
Arch Surg. 1973 Apr;106(4):578-81. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1973.01350160190033.
9
Comparison of clindamycin, erythromycin, and methicillin in streptococcal infections in monkeys.克林霉素、红霉素和甲氧西林在猴链球菌感染中的比较。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1972 Jun;1(6):460-5. doi: 10.1128/AAC.1.6.460.
10
In vitro antimicrobial susceptibility of anaerobic bacteria isolated from clinical specimens.从临床标本中分离出的厌氧菌的体外抗菌药敏性。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1972 Feb;1(2):148-58. doi: 10.1128/AAC.1.2.148.