Scherer K, Szeimies R M, Landthaler M
Klinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie, Universität Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, 93053 Regensburg.
Hautarzt. 2000 Nov;51(11):865-8. doi: 10.1007/s001050051232.
Cystic tumors of the neck are usually cysts, inflammatory masses, lymph nodes, benign and malignant tumors or metastases. Malformations are less common. Ectopic salivary tissue is a rather rare but clinically important malformation. Accessory and aberrant tissue can be identified histologically. There may be an association with lymphatic tissue. Possible complications include inflammation as well as the development of benign and in rare cases malignant salivary gland tumors. We report on two patients who underwent surgical treatment under the tentative diagnosis of epidermal cysts which histologically turned out to be ectopic parotid tissue.
颈部囊性肿瘤通常为囊肿、炎性肿块、淋巴结、良性和恶性肿瘤或转移瘤。畸形则较为少见。异位涎腺组织是一种相当罕见但具有临床重要性的畸形。可通过组织学方法识别副组织和迷走组织。可能与淋巴组织有关。可能的并发症包括炎症以及良性涎腺肿瘤的发生,罕见情况下还会发生恶性涎腺肿瘤。我们报告了两名患者,他们在初步诊断为表皮样囊肿的情况下接受了手术治疗,而组织学检查结果显示为异位腮腺组织。