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神经营养因子-4/5可减少新生大鼠视网膜内核层及神经节细胞层中的细胞死亡。

NT-4/5 reduces cell death in inner nuclear as well as ganglion cell layers in neonatal rat retina.

作者信息

Cui Q, Harvey A R

机构信息

Department of Anatomy and Human Biology, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.

出版信息

Neuroreport. 2000 Nov 27;11(17):3921-4. doi: 10.1097/00001756-200011270-00062.

DOI:10.1097/00001756-200011270-00062
PMID:11117515
Abstract

Using the TUNEL method, we examined the effect of intraocular NT-4/5 injections on cell death in ganglion and non-ganglion cell layers in 5-day-old rat retinas. NT-4/5 reduced the level of naturally occurring cell death in all retinal layers. Twenty-four hours after superior colliculus (SC) lesions there was a significant increase in the density of TUNEL+ profiles in the RGC layer (6.43/mm2 in normal vs (8.89/mm2 after lesions) which was ameliorated by intraocular NT-4/5 injections (8.79/mm2). Surprisingly, after SC ablation a significant increase in TUNEL+ profiles was also seen in non-ganglion cell layers (52.25/mm2 in normal vs 89.35/mm2 after lesions), mostly in the developing inner nuclear layer. Death in non-ganglion cell layers was also significantly reduced (43.09/mm2) after NT-4/5 eye injections.

摘要

我们采用TUNEL法,研究了眼内注射NT - 4/5对5日龄大鼠视网膜神经节细胞层和非神经节细胞层细胞死亡的影响。NT - 4/5降低了所有视网膜层自然发生的细胞死亡水平。上丘(SC)损伤24小时后,视网膜神经节细胞(RGC)层TUNEL阳性细胞密度显著增加(正常时为6.43/mm²,损伤后为8.89/mm²),而眼内注射NT - 4/5可改善这种情况(8.79/mm²)。令人惊讶的是,SC切除后,非神经节细胞层的TUNEL阳性细胞也显著增加(正常时为52.25/mm²,损伤后为89.35/mm²),主要发生在发育中的内核层。眼内注射NT - 4/5后,非神经节细胞层的细胞死亡也显著减少(43.09/mm²)。

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