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用于治疗重度烧伤患者的皮肤移植扩张技术(米克技术)。

Expansion technique for skin grafts (Meek technique) in the treatment of severely burned patients.

作者信息

Lari A R, Gang R K

机构信息

Al-Babtain Centre for Plastic Surgery and Burns, Ibn Sina Hospital, Salmiya, Kuwait.

出版信息

Burns. 2001 Feb;27(1):61-6. doi: 10.1016/s0305-4179(00)00066-8.

Abstract

The important limiting factor in the treatment of the severely burned patient is the lack of autograft donor skin. The method of obtaining uniform widely expanded postage stamp autografts described by Meek in 1963 has been evaluated in this study amongst seven severely burned patients. The expansion ratio of 1:4, 1:6, 1:9 was mostly used. After the removal of polyamide gauze on seventh post-operative day the autografts island were covered with overlay allograft, if the expansion ratio of 1:6 and above was used. The mean epithelialization rate was 90% within 4-5 weeks. The preliminary experience suggests, and proves that, it is a method of choice in severely burned patients.

摘要

治疗严重烧伤患者的重要限制因素是缺乏自体移植供皮。1963年米克所描述的获取均匀广泛扩张邮票状自体移植物的方法,已在本研究中对7例严重烧伤患者进行了评估。大多采用1:4、1:6、1:9的扩张比例。术后第7天去除聚酰胺纱布后,如果采用1:6及以上的扩张比例,自体移植皮岛用覆盖异体皮覆盖。4至5周内平均上皮化率为90%。初步经验表明并证明,这是严重烧伤患者的一种首选方法。

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