Kohlhauser Michael, Luze Hanna, Nischwitz Sebastian Philipp, Kamolz Lars Peter
COREMED-Cooperative Centre for Regenerative Medicine, Joanneum Research Forschungsgesellschaft mbH, 8010 Graz, Austria.
Division of Plastic, Aesthetic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Medical University of Graz, 8036 Graz, Austria.
Medicina (Kaunas). 2021 Apr 5;57(4):348. doi: 10.3390/medicina57040348.
Autologous skin grafting was developed more than 3500 years ago. Several approaches and techniques have been discovered and established in burn care since then. Great achievements were made during the 19th and 20th century. Many of these techniques are still part of the surgical burn care. Today, autologous skin grafting is still considered to be the gold standard for burn wound coverage. The present paper gives an overview about the evolution of skin grafting and its usage in burn care nowadays.
自体皮肤移植术早在3500多年前就已出现。从那时起,在烧伤治疗中已发现并确立了多种方法和技术。19世纪和20世纪取得了巨大成就。其中许多技术至今仍是烧伤外科治疗的一部分。如今,自体皮肤移植术仍被视为烧伤创面覆盖的金标准。本文概述了皮肤移植术的发展历程及其在当今烧伤治疗中的应用。