Dodick D W, Rozen T D, Goadsby P J, Silberstein S D
Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ, USA.
Cephalalgia. 2000 Nov;20(9):787-803. doi: 10.1046/j.1468-2982.2000.00118.x.
Cluster headache is a stereotypic, primary headache disorder that is marked by repeated short-lasting attacks of severe, unilateral head pain and associated autonomic symptoms. Cluster headache is probably due to an abnormality in the circadian hypothalamic generator with subsequent trigeminovascular activation. We have reviewed the clinical manifestations, pathophysiology, gender differences, and treatment options in cluster headache.
丛集性头痛是一种刻板的原发性头痛疾病,其特征为反复出现的严重单侧头痛短程发作,并伴有相关自主神经症状。丛集性头痛可能归因于昼夜节律性下丘脑发生器异常,随后引发三叉神经血管系统激活。我们回顾了丛集性头痛的临床表现、病理生理学、性别差异及治疗选择。