Racoveanu C, Teculescu D, Manicatide M, Nicolaescu V
Int J Epidemiol. 1975 Mar;4(1):25-9. doi: 10.1093/ije/4.1.25.
The main aspects and consequences of tobacco use resulting from a series of field surveys in Romania are reviewed. The proportion of smokers in middle-aged adults is about 10 per cent for women and 40 to 50 per cent for men. Cigarettes are practically the only form of tobacco consumed--cigars are very rarely smoked and pipe-smoking accounts for less than 1 per cent of tobacco use. Less than 10 per cent of smokers use more than 25 cigarettes a day. Age at starting to smoke is low, with a quarter of smokers taking up the habit by the age of 15. Ninety per cent of the smokers admit to inhaling, and about half the men and nearly all the women smoke filter cigarettes.
本文回顾了罗马尼亚一系列实地调查得出的烟草使用的主要方面及后果。中年成年人中，女性吸烟者比例约为10%，男性为40%至50%。香烟几乎是唯一的烟草消费形式——抽雪茄的人极少，抽烟斗的人占烟草使用者不到1%。每天吸超过25支烟的吸烟者不到10%。开始吸烟的年龄较低，四分之一的吸烟者在15岁就养成了吸烟习惯。90%的吸烟者承认会吸入，约一半男性和几乎所有女性吸过滤嘴香烟。
