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医院间对运动心肌锝-99m 替曲膦单光子发射计算机断层扫描(SPECT)研究解读的观察者一致性

Interhospital observer agreement in interpretation of exercise myocardial Tc-99m tetrofosmin SPECT studies.

作者信息

Candell-Riera J, Santana-Boado C, Bermejo B, Armadans L, Castell J, Casáns I, Jurado J, Magriñá J, de la Rosa J N

机构信息

Servei de Cardiologia, Hospital General Universitari Vall d'Hebron, P. Vall d'Hebron 119-129, 08035 Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

J Nucl Cardiol. 2001 Jan-Feb;8(1):49-57. doi: 10.1067/mnc.2001.110388.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

We sought to determine the degree of interhospital agreement in the interpretation of exercise myocardial technetium-99m tetrofosmin single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT).

METHODS AND RESULTS

Five experienced hospital laboratories were asked to submit 2 sets of myocardial Tc-99m tetrofosmin SPECT images obtained in 150 patients undergoing coronary angiography: group A used a uniform color scale for all hospitals, and group B used the individual color scale in place at each hospital (uniform color scale, nonuniform color scale, and black-and-white scale). Thus a total of 300 images were interpreted by each center without knowledge of any other patient data. Angiographically significant coronary artery disease (< or =50% diameter stenosis) was present in 90 patients (60%). By a majority decision (3 or more centers), the sensitivity was found to be similar for groups A and B (82% and 84%, respectively), but the specificity was significantly higher for group A (87% vs 73%; P =.021). Four or all 5 of the centers agreed on abnormal or normal results of SPECT images in 87% of patients in group A (kappa 0.626) and in 78% of patients in group B (kappa 0.528). The kappa value of 0.617 was obtained for the uniform color scale, 0.467 for the uniform black-and-white scale, and 0.444 for the nonuniform color scale. Agreement on the left anterior descending artery territory (81% for group A and 78% for group B) was similar to that of the right coronary artery territory (79% for A and 75% for B) and to that of the left circumflex artery territory (91% for A and 85% for B). Agreement was similar in patients with 1-, 2-, and 3-vessel coronary artery disease (91%, 88%, and 86% for group A and 81%, 82%, and 82% for group B, respectively).

CONCLUSIONS

In the interpretation of myocardial Tc-99m tetrofosmin SPECT images, good interinstitutional observer agreement was found, mainly when the uniform display method was adopted.

摘要

背景

我们试图确定不同医院之间对运动心肌锝-99m 替曲膦单光子发射计算机断层扫描(SPECT)解读的一致程度。

方法与结果

邀请了五家经验丰富的医院实验室提交在 150 例接受冠状动脉造影的患者中获得的两组心肌 Tc-99m 替曲膦 SPECT 图像:A 组对所有医院使用统一的色标,B 组使用各医院现有的单独色标(统一色标、非统一色标和黑白标)。因此,每个中心在不了解任何其他患者数据的情况下解读了总共 300 幅图像。90 例患者(60%)存在血管造影显示的显著冠状动脉疾病(直径狭窄≤50%)。通过多数决定(3 个或更多中心),发现 A 组和 B 组的敏感性相似(分别为 82%和 84%),但 A 组的特异性显著更高(87%对 73%;P = 0.021)。4 个或所有 5 个中心对 A 组 87%的患者(kappa 0.626)和 B 组 78%的患者(kappa 0.528)的 SPECT 图像异常或正常结果达成一致。统一色标的 kappa 值为 0.617,统一黑白标的 kappa 值为 0.467,非统一色标的 kappa 值为 0.444。左前降支区域的一致性(A 组为 81%,B 组为 78%)与右冠状动脉区域的一致性(A 组为 79%,B 组为 75%)以及左旋支区域的一致性(A 组为 91%,B 组为 85%)相似。单支、双支和三支冠状动脉疾病患者的一致性也相似(A 组分别为 91%、88%和 86%,B 组分别为 81%、82%和 82%)。

结论

在心肌 Tc-99m 替曲膦 SPECT 图像解读中,发现机构间观察者一致性良好,主要是在采用统一显示方法时。

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