Whitehead C C, Blair R, Bannister D W, Evans A J
Res Vet Sci. 1975 Jan;18(1):100-4.
Dietary and environmental factors involved in the fatty liver and kidney syndrome (FLKS) were studied. Addition of maize oil, tallow or olive oil isoenergetically at the expense of starch to the standard highmortality diet reduced mortality from 19 to 7 per cent. Supplementation of the standard diet with a mixture of vitamins reduced mortality to 1 per cent whereas supplementation with thiamin alone reduced it to 11 per cent. Mortality was 53 per cent higher among females than males. At 25 days of age mortality was 94 per cent higher among birds that had been subjected to repeated stressing. Withdrawal of food on day 36 resulted in a marked increase in mortality.
对与脂肪肝和肾病综合征（FLKS）相关的饮食和环境因素进行了研究。以淀粉为代价等量添加玉米油、牛油或橄榄油到标准高死亡率日粮中，可使死亡率从19%降至7%。在标准日粮中添加维生素混合物可使死亡率降至1%，而仅添加硫胺素可使其降至11%。雌性死亡率比雄性高53%。在25日龄时，遭受反复应激的禽类死亡率高94%。在第36天禁食导致死亡率显著增加。
