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患有某些支气管疾病的儿童的支气管易激性。

Bronchial lability in children suffering from some diseases of the bronchi.

作者信息

Haluszka J, Sciślicki A

出版信息

Respiration. 1975;32(3):217-26. doi: 10.1159/000193651.

DOI:10.1159/000193651
PMID:1118680
Abstract

The authors studied bronchial reactivity in children with cystic fibrosis and with deformative bronchitis. The reaction of the bronchi was studied both by inhalatory and exercise provocation. Inhalatory tests were monitored by means of a whole body plethysmograph. Free-range run was used for the exercise test, and the peak expiratory flow rate was measured. The described technique of inhalatory tests was accurate, safe, and not tiring for the patient. No distinct difference in bronchial reaction between the two groups of patients could be stated. The bronchial reaction to the inhalatory and exercise tests was stronger in both groups than in normals but not as strong as in asthmatics. The nature of bronchial hyperreactivity in those patients is still unknown. The inhalatory test seems to be more sensitive than the exercise test in detecting that hyperreactivity.

摘要

作者研究了患有囊性纤维化和变形性支气管炎儿童的支气管反应性。通过吸入激发试验和运动激发试验来研究支气管的反应。吸入试验通过全身体积描记器进行监测。运动试验采用自由跑步的方式,并测量呼气峰值流速。所描述的吸入试验技术准确、安全,且患者不累。两组患者之间的支气管反应没有明显差异。两组患者对吸入试验和运动试验的支气管反应均比正常人更强,但不如哮喘患者强烈。这些患者支气管高反应性的本质仍不清楚。在检测这种高反应性方面,吸入试验似乎比运动试验更敏感。

相似文献

1
Bronchial lability in children suffering from some diseases of the bronchi.患有某些支气管疾病的儿童的支气管易激性。
Respiration. 1975;32(3):217-26. doi: 10.1159/000193651.
2
[The use of inhalation tests for the diagnostick of chronic bronchitis in children (author's transl)].
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Bronchial reactivity in cystic fibrosis with normal pulmonary function.
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The relationship between flow transients and bronchial lability in cystic fibrosis.囊性纤维化中血流瞬变与支气管易激性之间的关系。
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Bronchial vagal tone and responsiveness to histamine, exercise and bronchodilators in adult patients with cystic fibrosis.成年囊性纤维化患者的支气管迷走神经张力以及对组胺、运动和支气管扩张剂的反应性。
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[Use of provacative inhalation tests in assessing the reactivity of the respiratory tract in children with bronchial lesions].[应用激发性吸入试验评估支气管病变患儿呼吸道反应性]
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[Bronchial reactivity in patients with cystic fibrosis and other recurrent and chronic bronchopulmonary diseases].[囊性纤维化及其他复发性和慢性支气管肺部疾病患者的支气管反应性]
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The transmural potential difference (tmpd) of the bronchial mucosa in children with chronic nonspecific respiratory diseases (CF- and non-CF-children).患有慢性非特异性呼吸道疾病儿童(囊性纤维化患儿和非囊性纤维化患儿)支气管黏膜的跨壁电位差(tmpd)
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Bronchial reactivity in cystic fibrosis.囊性纤维化中的支气管反应性。
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引用本文的文献

1
Cystic fibrosis.囊性纤维化
Lung. 1994;172(5):251-70. doi: 10.1007/BF00164308.
2
Variability of airways hyper-reactivity and allergy in cystic fibrosis.囊性纤维化患者气道高反应性和过敏的变异性。
Arch Dis Child. 1981 Jun;56(6):455-9. doi: 10.1136/adc.56.6.455.
3
Atopy and bronchial reactivity in older patients with cystic fibrosis.老年囊性纤维化患者的特应性与支气管反应性
Thorax. 1980 Nov;35(11):807-13. doi: 10.1136/thx.35.11.807.