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执业护士的精神感知、对精神护理的态度及精神护理实践

Spiritual perception, attitudes about spiritual care, and spiritual care practices among nurse practitioners.

作者信息

Stranahan S

机构信息

Division of Nursing Education, Indiana Wesleyan University, USA.

出版信息

West J Nurs Res. 2001 Feb;23(1):90-104. doi: 10.1177/01939450122044970.

DOI:10.1177/01939450122044970
PMID:11216028
Abstract

The purpose of the nonexperimental study was to examine the relationships among spiritual perception, attitudes about spiritual care, and spiritual care practices in nurse practitioners. Attitudes about providing spiritual care and spiritual care practices have been studied among nurse generalists, but little research has been conducted on nurses in advanced practice. All nurse practitioners registered by the state of Indiana were sent Reed's Spiritual Perspective Scale (SPS) and a modified version of the Nurses' Spiritual Care Perspectives Scale developed by Taylor, Highfield, and Amenta. Pearson correlation techniques were used to test for significant relationships. Statistically positive relationships were between perception of personal spirituality and 9 of the 12 spiritual care practices. Eight of the 13 items describing attitude toward providing spiritual care were statistically significant with the SPS. Implications of the findings are discussed.

摘要

这项非实验性研究的目的是检验执业护士的精神感知、对精神护理的态度以及精神护理实践之间的关系。关于普通护士提供精神护理的态度和精神护理实践已有研究,但针对高级实践护士的研究较少。印第安纳州注册的所有执业护士都收到了里德精神视角量表(SPS)以及泰勒、海菲尔德和阿门塔编制的护士精神护理视角量表的修订版。采用皮尔逊相关技术检验显著关系。个人精神感知与12项精神护理实践中的9项之间存在统计学上的正相关。描述提供精神护理态度的13个项目中有8个与SPS具有统计学意义。文中讨论了研究结果的意义。

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