Ricciardi R
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Graduate School of Nursing, 4301 Jones Bridge Rd, Bethesda, MD 20814-4799, USA.
Nurse Pract Forum. 2000 Sep;11(3):161-9.
The first pelvic examination is often an emotionally charged and stressful event in the adolescent patient. The female adolescent patient has many unique health care needs, which if not met, can negatively impact future gynecologic health. History taking and physical examination techniques specific to the adolescent female patient are discussed. Indications for pelvic examination along with practice tips in communicating with the adolescent female patient are reviewed. Methods of reducing patient anxiety and empowering the adolescent to take charge of her health are discussed.
首次盆腔检查对青少年患者来说往往是一个情绪激动且压力重重的事件。青春期女性患者有许多独特的医疗保健需求，若这些需求得不到满足，可能会对其未来的妇科健康产生负面影响。本文讨论了针对青春期女性患者的病史采集和体格检查技巧。回顾了盆腔检查的适应证以及与青春期女性患者沟通的实践技巧。还讨论了减轻患者焦虑以及让青少年掌控自身健康的方法。
