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北波希米亚褐煤区复垦地表排土场的土壤性质与水分状况——一项实地研究

Soil properties and water regime of reclaimed surface dumps in the North Bohemian brown-coal region--a field study.

作者信息

Kuráz V

机构信息

Czech Technical University, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Thákurova 7, 160 00 Praha 6, Czech Republic.

出版信息

Waste Manag. 2001;21(2):147-51. doi: 10.1016/s0956-053x(00)00064-7.

DOI:10.1016/s0956-053x(00)00064-7
PMID:11220179
Abstract

This paper attempts to characterise the water regime of reclaimed surface dumps in connection with their soil physical properties. The results of a research project based on field measurements of moisture content and hydraulic conductivity, supported by analyses of undisturbed soil samples, led to recommendations regarding technological procedures for such dumps. A dielectric soil moisture meter, in an improved version, was successfully used for field monitoring and further evaluation of moisture content. Hydraulic conductivity was also measured in the field (by repeated borehole infiltration) using the Guelph permeameter method. Laplace-Gardner analysis was used for evaluating the field saturated hydraulic conductivity results.

摘要

本文试图结合再生地表排土场的土壤物理性质来描述其水分状况。一个基于现场水分含量和水力传导率测量的研究项目结果,在对原状土样分析的支持下,得出了关于此类排土场技术程序的建议。一种改进版的介电式土壤湿度仪成功用于现场监测和水分含量的进一步评估。还使用圭尔夫渗透仪法在现场(通过重复钻孔渗透)测量了水力传导率。采用拉普拉斯 - 加德纳分析来评估现场饱和水力传导率结果。

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