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脊椎动物平滑肌中的粗肌丝。

Thick filaments in vertebrate smooth muscle.

作者信息

Campbell G R, Chamley J H

出版信息

Cell Tissue Res. 1975;156(2):201-16. doi: 10.1007/BF00221803.

DOI:10.1007/BF00221803
PMID:1122516
Abstract

Smooth muscle cells of the mouse vas deferens fixed with 5% glutaraldehyde contained three types of filaments, namely, thin (50-80) A) filaments, intermediate (100 A) filaments and thick (120-180 A) filments. However, in 2 out of 16 experiments, under identical conditions, the cells did not contain thick filaments. With OSO4 fixation, thin filaments were not prominent, the most obvious being thick (120-250 A) and intermediate (100 A) filaments. After soaking in a modified Ringer solution under no applied tension for one hour, thick filaments (120-180 A) appeared prominently in smooth muscle cells of the mouse vas deferens and thin filaments were in ordered bundles. By 4 hours, thick filaments had increased in size and density, with thin filaments distributed randomly around them. After 8 hours in Ringer, thin filaments were diffuse and difficult to discern, while thick filaments were large (up to 300 A) and electron-dense. Intermediate (100 A) filaments were present in association with dark bodies. Physiological experiments indicated that the intracellular components responsible for the development of a mechanical response were still functional at this time. The presence of "thick filaments" is also reported in degenerating smooth muscle cells of the guinea-pig vas deferens in tissue culture.

摘要

用5%戊二醛固定的小鼠输精管平滑肌细胞含有三种类型的细丝,即细(50 - 80)埃的细丝、中间(100埃)细丝和粗(120 - 180埃)细丝。然而,在16次实验中的2次,在相同条件下,细胞不含粗丝。用四氧化锇固定时,细的细丝不明显,最明显的是粗(120 - 250埃)和中间(100埃)细丝。在无外加张力的情况下,在改良林格氏液中浸泡一小时后,粗丝(120 - 180埃)在小鼠输精管平滑肌细胞中显著出现,细的细丝呈有序束状排列。到4小时时,粗丝的大小和密度增加,细的细丝随机分布在它们周围。在林格氏液中浸泡8小时后,细的细丝弥散且难以辨别,而粗丝很大(达300埃)且电子密度高。中间(100埃)细丝与暗体相关存在。生理学实验表明,此时负责产生机械反应的细胞内成分仍有功能。在组织培养中,豚鼠输精管退变的平滑肌细胞中也报道有“粗丝”存在。

相似文献

1
Thick filaments in vertebrate smooth muscle.脊椎动物平滑肌中的粗肌丝。
Cell Tissue Res. 1975;156(2):201-16. doi: 10.1007/BF00221803.
2
Thick filaments in vascular smooth muscle.血管平滑肌中的粗肌丝。
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Thick filaments in guinea pig vas deferens smooth muscle.豚鼠输精管平滑肌中的粗肌丝。
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引用本文的文献

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Cell Tissue Res. 1981;217(2):225-43. doi: 10.1007/BF00233577.
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Functional angiotensin II receptors in cultured vascular smooth muscle cells.培养的血管平滑肌细胞中的功能性血管紧张素II受体
J Cell Biol. 1982 Feb;92(2):289-98. doi: 10.1083/jcb.92.2.289.
3
New views of smooth muscle structure using freezing, deep-etching and rotary shadowing.

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