[神经氨酸酶抑制剂]
[Neuraminidase inhibitor].
作者信息
Kaji M
机构信息
Kurume University Medical Center.
出版信息
Nihon Rinsho. 2000 Nov;58(11):2293-8.
PMID:11225320
Abstract
Amantadine, effective to influenza A virus, is now widely used in Japan. Recently new anti-influenzal agents, neuramidase inhibitor has been developed. Both Zanamivir (inhaled type) and Oseltamivir(oral use), are proved to be effective in treatment of influenza A and B. Mechanism of action on influenza virus, dosage, side effects of the anti-influenza agents are described. Clinicians expect to medicate to influenza with the agents as soon as possible.
摘要
金刚烷胺对甲型流感病毒有效，目前在日本广泛使用。最近，新型抗流感药物——神经氨酸酶抑制剂已被研发出来。扎那米韦（吸入型）和奥司他韦（口服型）均被证明对甲型和乙型流感的治疗有效。本文描述了抗流感药物对流感病毒的作用机制、剂量及副作用。临床医生期望尽快使用这些药物治疗流感。
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