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[干式化学血液分析系统SPOTCHEM SP - 4410在牛实验室诊断中的应用研究]

[Investigations on the usefulness of the dry chemistry blood anaylsis system SPOTCHEM SP-4410in laboratory diagnosis of cattle].

作者信息

Lorenz I, Aigner M, Klee W

机构信息

II. Medizinischen Tierklinik (Lehrstuhl für Innere Medizin und Chirurgie der Wiederkäuer, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München.

出版信息

Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 2001 Jan-Feb;114(1-2):51-6.

Abstract

The usefulness of the dry-chemistry blood analyzer, SPOTCHEM SP-4410, for analysis of bovine blood chemistry was studied in a veterinary clinic. The control serum Precipath-U, Boehringer-Mannheim, was used to measure precision within each run and between days. The coefficients of variation (CV) ranged between 1.54% and 4.86%, with the exception of albumin and creatine phosphokinase showing a CV of 6.3% and 10.03% for between-day precision. For methodological comparison bovine serum samples were assayed with both the SPOTCHEM SP-4410 and the automated blood analyzer HITACHI 705, which served as a wet-chemistry reference system. The following analytes were measured: glucose, urea, creatinine, total protein, albumin, total bilirubin and the enzymes AST, CPK and gamma-GT. For hemoglobin, which was measured in heparinized whole blood, the CO oximeter 855, CIBA-CORNING, was used as a reference system. The comparative analysis showed very good correlation in eight of ten parameters and their correlation coefficients (r) ranged between 0.962 and 0.998. Only the correlation coefficients of the analysis of total bilirubin (r = 0.903) and albumin (r = 0.771) were less satisfactory. The recovery test was carried out with the two parameters glucose and blood urea. The recovery of glucose was 93.7% and of urea 98.8%. The SPOTCHEM SP-4410 is easy to use and proved to be reliable and accurate, and therefore it seems to be useful for analysis of bovine blood samples.

摘要

在一家兽医诊所研究了干式化学血液分析仪SPOTCHEM SP - 4410用于分析牛血液化学成分的效用。使用勃林格殷格翰公司的对照血清Precipath - U来测量每次运行内以及不同日期之间的精密度。变异系数(CV)在1.54%至4.86%之间,不过白蛋白和肌酸磷酸激酶的日间精密度变异系数分别为6.3%和10.03%。为进行方法学比较,用SPOTCHEM SP - 4410和作为湿化学参考系统的自动血液分析仪日立705对牛血清样本进行检测。检测了以下分析物:葡萄糖、尿素、肌酐、总蛋白、白蛋白、总胆红素以及酶AST、CPK和γ - GT。对于在肝素化全血中检测的血红蛋白,使用西巴 - 康宁公司的CO血氧计855作为参考系统。比较分析显示,十个参数中有八个具有非常好的相关性,其相关系数(r)在0.962至0.998之间。只有总胆红素(r = 0.903)和白蛋白(r = 0.771)的分析相关系数不太令人满意。对葡萄糖和血尿素这两个参数进行了回收试验。葡萄糖的回收率为93.7%,尿素的回收率为98.8%。SPOTCHEM SP - 4410易于使用,且证明可靠准确,因此似乎可用于分析牛血液样本。

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