Adamovich K, Szász M, Buda P
Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Altalános Orvostudományi Kar, Gyermekklinika.
Orv Hetil. 2001 Jan 28;142(4):173-7.
A 4-year-long experience is reported on mobile neonatal emergency transport service for pathological newborn babies from referral hospitals to the NICU level III. The area covered by the NICU consists of three counties with a total population of 1 million. Distance of the hospitals from the NICU ranges 0.5-115 km, transport time varies from 0.5-5.0 hours. In the transport staff are dedicated neonatal team from the NICU III, the driver and the emergency medical technician are the employee of the National Ambulance Service. During the study period 385 patients were transported. Clinical condition and characteristic laboratory parameters of the babies at departure and arrival are analysed and compared to evaluate the efficacy and quality of the system. Furthermore, some questions regarding organisation, transit time and response time and legal aspects are discussed.
本文报告了一项为期4年的移动新生儿紧急转运服务经验，该服务将转诊医院的患病新生儿转运至三级新生儿重症监护病房（NICU）。NICU覆盖的区域包括三个县，总人口为100万。医院与NICU的距离在0.5至115公里之间，转运时间从0.5至5.0小时不等。转运人员包括来自三级NICU的专业新生儿团队，司机和急救医疗技术人员是国家救护车服务机构的雇员。在研究期间，共转运了385名患者。分析并比较了婴儿出发时和到达时的临床状况及特征性实验室参数，以评估该系统的有效性和质量。此外，还讨论了有关组织、转运时间和响应时间以及法律方面的一些问题。
