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艾琳,一名神经性贪食症患者的案例研究:综合绘画疗法的治疗过程。

Irene, a case study of a bulimia nervosa patient: the therapeutic process of integrative painting therapy.

作者信息

Steinbauer M, Müller M, Laure S, Zapotoczky H G

机构信息

University Clinic of Psychiatry, Graz, Austria.

出版信息

Eat Weight Disord. 1999 Jun;4(2):95-102. doi: 10.1007/BF03339724.

Abstract

The bulimic symptomatology--supposedly an expression of certain developments in our society--increased immensely. The progress of Integrative Painting Therapy applied to a bulimia nervosa patient, is simultaneously visible and documented. This gives insight into the psychodynamics and psychopathology of this disorder, as well as its development during treatment. The painting group provides a quick access to the patient's emotions and it permits the establishment of a strong therapeutic relationship. Paintings generated within the group reflect a patient's inner experiences and provide a starting-point for the therapeutic process. In her pictures, Irene confronts her bulimia disorder and is finally able to come to terms with her social role as a woman, her growing up and her longing for a healthy family background especially meaning contact with her father. In this spirally evolving process, where painting groups, single and family therapy work together, she was finally able to break free from her bulimic symptoms and find a new access to herself and her family, especially her father.

摘要

暴食症症状——据推测是我们社会某些发展的一种表现——急剧增加。应用于神经性贪食症患者的综合绘画疗法的进展是同时可见且有记录的。这让我们深入了解了这种障碍的心理动力学和精神病理学,以及其在治疗过程中的发展。绘画小组能让我们快速了解患者的情绪,并有助于建立牢固的治疗关系。小组内创作的画作反映了患者的内心体验,并为治疗过程提供了一个起点。在她的画作中,艾琳直面自己的贪食症,最终能够接受自己作为女性的社会角色、成长过程以及对健康家庭背景的渴望,特别是与父亲的联系。在这个绘画小组、个体治疗和家庭治疗协同作用的螺旋式发展过程中,她最终能够摆脱暴食症症状,找到与自己及家人,尤其是与父亲建立联系的新途径。

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