[“联盟-12号”、“联盟-13号”、“联盟-14号”宇宙飞船及“礼炮-3号”轨道站飞行期间的医学研究]
[Medical studies during flights of "Soiuz-12", "Soiuz-13", "Soiuz-14" space ships and "Saliut-3" orbital station].
作者信息
Gurovskiĭ N N, Eremin A V, Gazenko O G, Egorov A D, Brianov I I
出版信息
Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med. 1975 Mar-Apr;9(2):48-54.
Medical results obtained during missions of the Soyuz-12, Soyuz-13, Soyuz-14 spacecraft and the Salyut-3 orbital station are presented. The subjective feelings of the crewmembers (blood rush to the head, chest congestion, vegetative disturbances, etc), data of the inflight medical control and medical experiments as well as countermeasures used are described in detail. Results of postflight medical examinations at rest and using functional tests are also summarized. It is concluded that no abnormalities in the vital physiological functions of the crews developed inflight. The symptoms typical of the acute period of adaptation to weightlessness disappeared completely after the first flight days.
介绍了联盟号-12、联盟号-13、联盟号-14宇宙飞船及礼炮-3轨道站飞行任务期间获得的医学成果。详细描述了机组人员的主观感受（头部充血、胸部闷塞、植物神经紊乱等）、飞行中医疗监测和医学实验的数据以及所采取的对策。还总结了飞行后静息状态及功能测试的医学检查结果。得出结论，飞行期间机组人员的重要生理功能未出现异常。适应失重急性期的典型症状在飞行首日之后完全消失。
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