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海水中浮游植物和有机化合物的荧光筛选

Fluorescent screening of phytoplankton and organic compounds in sea water.

作者信息

Babichenko S, Leeben A, Poryvkina L, van der Wagt R, de Vos F

机构信息

Institute of Ecology, Tallinn, Estonia.

出版信息

J Environ Monit. 2000 Aug;2(4):378-83. doi: 10.1039/b002780o.

Abstract

The flow-through spectrofluorometers, FLUO-IMAGER, were developed to measure the abundance of phytoplankton, including the analysis of pigment composition and concentration of organic pollution and dissolved organic matter (DOM), in continuous mode. The measurements can be carried out without the time-consuming pretreatment of water samples. The analytical concept uses the technique of spectral fluorescent signatures (SFS), based on the systematized spectral library comprising the SFS of major phytoplankton species and chemical pollution. The SFS technique has been applied for several years in qualitative and quantitative screening of organic compounds and phytoplankton in the Baltic, North and Norwegian Seas. The results of the analysis of phytoplankton pigments, the dynamic processes of bloom development, DOM and oil pollution are presented.

摘要

流通式荧光分光光度计FLUO - IMAGER被开发用于连续模式下测量浮游植物的丰度,包括色素组成分析以及有机污染和溶解有机物(DOM)的浓度。该测量无需对水样进行耗时的预处理。分析概念采用光谱荧光特征(SFS)技术,该技术基于包含主要浮游植物物种和化学污染的SFS的系统化光谱库。SFS技术已在波罗的海、北海和挪威海的有机化合物和浮游植物的定性和定量筛选中应用多年。文中给出了浮游植物色素分析结果、水华发展的动态过程、DOM和油污情况。

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