Butler S F, Budman S H, Goldman R J, Newman F L, Beckley K E, Trottier D, Cacciola J S
Innovative Training Systems, Inc., 199 Wells Avenue, Suite 108, Newton, Massachusetts 02459, USA.
Psychol Addict Behav. 2001 Mar;15(1):4-12. doi: 10.1037/0893-164x.15.1.4.
The Addiction Severity Index--Multimedia Version (ASI-MV) is a CD-ROM-based simulation of the interviewer-administered Addiction Severity Index (ASI). Clients in treatment (N = 202) self-administered the ASI-MV to examine the test-retest reliability, criterion validity, and convergent-discriminant validity of the ASI-MV. Excellent test-retest reliability was observed for composite scores and severity ratings. Criterion validity, tested against the interviewer-administered ASI, was good for the composite scores. For severity ratings, variable agreement was observed between the ASI-MV and each interviewer, suggesting poor interrater reliability among interviewers. This conclusion was bolstered by a finding of superior convergent-discriminant validity for both composite scores and severity ratings compared to the standard ASI. The ASI-MV is a viable alternative to the expensive and potentially unreliable interviewer-administered version.
成瘾严重程度指数——多媒体版本（ASI-MV）是一种基于光盘的、对由访谈者实施的成瘾严重程度指数（ASI）的模拟。接受治疗的客户（N = 202）自行使用ASI-MV，以检验其重测信度、效标效度和聚合区分效度。在综合得分和严重程度评级方面观察到了出色的重测信度。与访谈者实施的ASI相比，效标效度在综合得分方面表现良好。对于严重程度评级，ASI-MV与每位访谈者之间存在不同程度的一致性，这表明访谈者之间的评分者信度较差。与标准ASI相比，综合得分和严重程度评级均具有更高的聚合区分效度，这一发现支持了这一结论。ASI-MV是昂贵且可能不可靠的访谈者实施版本的可行替代方案。
